Data Documentation

This page provides background information on the SUNGEO data archive, including citation details, data availability by country and year, and codebooks with definitions and classes for all variables.

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Data Topics

1. Demographics

1.1 Ethnicity

1.1.01 geoEPR

Source Info
  • long_name: Geo-referencing Ethnic Power Relations
  • url: https://icr.ethz.ch/data/epr/geoepr/2019.html
  • version: 2019
  • citation: Vogt, Manuel, Nils-Christian Bormann, Seraina Rüegger, Lars-Erik Cederman, Philipp Hunziker, and Luc Girardin. “Integrating Data on Ethnicity, Geography, and Conflict: The Ethnic Power Relations Data Set Family.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 59, no. 7 (2015): 1327–42; Wucherpfennig, Julian, Nils B. Weidmann, Luc Girardin, Lars-Erik Cederman, and Andreas Wimmer. “Politically Relevant Ethnic Groups across Space and Time: Introducing the GeoEPR Dataset.” Conflict Management and Peace Science 28, no. 5 (2011): 423–37.
Availability
  • polities_available: 180
  • years_available: 1990-2017
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: yearly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

EPR_VERSION

  • long_name: GeoEPR Data Version
  • class: character string

EPR_GROUPS

  • long_name: Names of Groups Residing in Polygon
  • class: character string

EPR_NGROUPS

  • long_name: Number of Distinct Ethnic Groups in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

EPR_ELF_AW

  • long_name: Ethno-Linguistic Fractionalization (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

EPR_ELF_PW

  • long_name: Ethno-Linguistic Fractionalization (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

1.1.02 GREG

Source Info
  • long_name: Geo-referencing of Ethnic Groups
  • url: https://icr.ethz.ch/data/greg/
  • version: 2010
  • citation: Weidmann, Nils B., Jan Ketil Rød, and Lars-Erik Cederman. 2010. “Representing Ethnic Groups in Space: A New Dataset.” Journal of Peace Research 47(4): 491–99.
Availability
  • polities_available: 234
  • years_available: 1964
  • time_variant: FALSE
  • time_precision: N/A
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

GREG_VERSION

  • long_name: GREG Data Version
  • class: character string

GREG_GROUPS

  • long_name: Names of Groups Residing in Polygon
  • class: character string

GREG_NGROUPS

  • long_name: Number of Distinct Ethnic Groups in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

GREG_ELF_AW

  • long_name: Ethno-Linguistic Fractionalization (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GREG_ELF_PW

  • long_name: Ethno-Linguistic Fractionalization (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

1.2 Population

1.2.01 GHS

Source Info
  • long_name: Global Human Settlement Layer Multitemporal
  • url: https://ghsl.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ghs_pop2019.php
  • version: P2019
  • citation: Schiavina, Marcello, Sergio Freire and Kytt MacManus. GHS population grid multitemporal (1975, 1990, 2000, 2015) R2019A. European Commission, Joint Research Centre (2019).
Availability
  • polities_available: 257
  • years_available: 1975-2015
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: yearly (interpolated from 10-15 year intervals)
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GHS_VERSION

  • long_name: GHS Data Version
  • class: character string

GHS_POP_COUNT

  • long_name: Total Population in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GHS_POP_KM2

  • long_name: Population Density per Square Kilometer
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GHS_POP_COUNT_LI

  • long_name: Total Population in Polygon (Linear Intepolation of Missing Years)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GHS_POP_KM2_LI

  • long_name: Population Density per Square Kilometer (Linear Intepolation of Missing Years)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GHS_POP_COUNT_MR

  • long_name: Total Population in Polygon (Most Recent Value Carried Forward)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GHS_POP_KM2_MR

  • long_name: Population Density per Square Kilometer (Most Recent Value Carried Forward)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

2. Elections

2.1 Lower House

2.1.01 CLEA

Source Info
  • long_name: Constituency-Level Elections Archive
  • url: https://www.electiondataarchive.org
  • version: Release 14 (20201216)
  • citation: Kollman, Ken, Allen Hicken, Daniele Caramani, David Backer, and David Lublin. Constituency-Level Elections Archive. Ann Arbor, MI: Center for Political Studies, University of Michigan [producer and distributor], 2019. Web. 17 June 2019.
Availability
  • polities_available: 168
  • years_available: 1788-2019 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: monthly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

CLEA_VERSION

  • long_name: CLEA Data Version
  • class: character string

NONCONTESTED

  • long_name: Non-Contested Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

NINCUMB_PTY_N

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Name
  • class: character string

NINCUMB_PTY

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party ID
  • class: character string

INCUMB_PTY_N

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Name
  • class: character string

INCUMB_PTY

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party ID
  • class: character string

INCUMB_CAN

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Name
  • class: character string

WIN1_PTY_N

  • long_name: Winning Party Name, First Round
  • class: character string

WIN1_PTY

  • long_name: Winning Party ID, First Round
  • class: character string

WIN1_CAN

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Name, First Round
  • class: character string

TO1

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round
  • class: numeric (integer)

VOT1

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round
  • class: numeric (integer)

VV1

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round
  • class: numeric (integer)

CV1_MARGIN

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (integer)

PV1_MARGIN

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (integer)

V1_MARGIN

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round
  • class: numeric (integer)

TO1_AW

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

TO1_PW

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_AW

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_PW

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_AW

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_PW

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_AW

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_PW

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_AW

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_PW

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_AW

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_PW

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_AW

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_PW

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_AW

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_PW

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_AW

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_PW

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_AW

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_PW

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_AW

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_PW

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_AW

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_PW

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_AW

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_PW

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_AW

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_PW

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_AW

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_PW

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_AW

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_PW

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_AW

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_PW

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_AW

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_PW

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_AW

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_PW

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VOT1_AW

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VOT1_PW

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VV1_AW

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VV1_PW

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CV1_MARGIN_AW

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CV1_MARGIN_PW

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PV1_MARGIN_AW

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PV1_MARGIN_PW

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

V1_MARGIN_AW

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

V1_MARGIN_PW

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

NONCONTESTED_MR

  • long_name: Non-Contested Election (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

NINCUMB_PTY_N_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Name (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

NINCUMB_PTY_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party ID (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

INCUMB_PTY_N_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Name (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

INCUMB_PTY_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party ID (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

INCUMB_CAN_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Name (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

WIN1_PTY_N_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Name, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

WIN1_PTY_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party ID, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

WIN1_CAN_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Name, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: character string

TO1_MR

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_MR

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_MR

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_MR

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_MR

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_MR

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_MR

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_MR

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_MR

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

VOT1_MR

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

VV1_MR

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

CV1_MARGIN_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

PV1_MARGIN_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

V1_MARGIN_MR

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

TO1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

TO1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_AW_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_PW_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_AW_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_PW_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_AW_MR

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_PW_MR

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_AW_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_PW_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_AW_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_PW_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_AW_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_PW_MR

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_AW_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_PW_MR

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VOT1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VOT1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VV1_AW_MR

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VV1_PW_MR

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CV1_MARGIN_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CV1_MARGIN_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PV1_MARGIN_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PV1_MARGIN_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

V1_MARGIN_AW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

V1_MARGIN_PW_MR

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Most Recent Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

NONCONTESTED_NX

  • long_name: Non-Contested Election (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

NINCUMB_PTY_N_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Name (Next Election)
  • class: character string

NINCUMB_PTY_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party ID (Next Election)
  • class: character string

INCUMB_PTY_N_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Name (Next Election)
  • class: character string

INCUMB_PTY_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party ID (Next Election)
  • class: character string

INCUMB_CAN_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Name (Next Election)
  • class: character string

WIN1_PTY_N_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Name, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: character string

WIN1_PTY_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party ID, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: character string

WIN1_CAN_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Name, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: character string

TO1_NX

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_NX

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NX

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_NX

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_NX

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_NX

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_NX

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_NX

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_NX

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

VOT1_NX

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

VV1_NX

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

CV1_MARGIN_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

PV1_MARGIN_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

V1_MARGIN_NX

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Next Election)
  • class: numeric (integer)

TO1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

TO1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Turnout, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_MARGIN_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_AW_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_INCUMB_PW_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_AW_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_MARGIN_NINCUMB_PW_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_AW_NX

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VS1_MARGIN_PW_NX

  • long_name: Vote Share Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_PVS_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

WIN1_CVS_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_AW_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_NINCUMB_PW_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_AW_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CVS1_INCUMB_PW_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Candidate Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_AW_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PVS1_INCUMB_PW_NX

  • long_name: Constituency Incumbent Party Vote Share, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_C1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Candidate Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_AW_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CONTEST_P1_NINCUMB_PW_NX

  • long_name: National Incumbent Party Electoral Contestation Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_C1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Top-Two Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP2_P1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Top-Two Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_C1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Top Candidate Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

COMPTOP1_P1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Top Party Competitiveness Score, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PEV1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Number Of Eligible Voters, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VOT1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VOT1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Votes Cast, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VV1_AW_NX

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

VV1_PW_NX

  • long_name: Valid Votes, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CV1_MARGIN_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CV1_MARGIN_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Candidate Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PV1_MARGIN_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PV1_MARGIN_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Party Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

V1_MARGIN_AW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Area Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

V1_MARGIN_PW_NX

  • long_name: Winning Vote Margin, First Round (Population Weighted, Next Election)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DAYS_TO_ELEC

  • long_name: Days Remaining Before Next Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

DAYS_FROM_ELEC

  • long_name: Days Elapsed Since Last Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

WEEKS_TO_ELEC

  • long_name: Weeks Remaining Before Next Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

WEEKS_FROM_ELEC

  • long_name: Weeks Elapsed Since Last Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

MONTHS_TO_ELEC

  • long_name: Months Remaining Before Next Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

MONTHS_FROM_ELEC

  • long_name: Months Elapsed Since Last Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

YEARS_TO_ELEC

  • long_name: Years Remaining Before Next Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

YEARS_FROM_ELEC

  • long_name: Years Elapsed Since Last Election
  • class: numeric (integer)

3. Events

3.1 Political Violence (xSub)

  • long_name: Cross-National Data on Sub-National Violence (xSub)
  • url: http://cross-sub.org/
  • version: 2021
  • citation: Zhukov, Yuri M., Christian Davenport, and Nadiya Kostyuk. “Introducing xSub: a new portal for cross-national data on sub-national violence.” Journal of Peace Research 56, no. 4 (2019): 604-614.

xSub integrates information on political violence from 23 open-source event data sources, enumerated below. Event counts for each data source are available separately.

3.1.01 ABADarfur

Source Info
  • long_name: American Bar Association / Darfur
  • url: http://muse.jhu.edu/article/387199/pdf
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Totten, Samuel. “The US Investigation into the Darfur Crisis and the US Government’s Determination of Genocide.” Genocide Studies and Prevention 1, no. 1 (2006): 57-78.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2004
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.02 ACLED

Source Info
  • long_name: Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED)
  • url: http://www.acleddata.com/
  • version: 20191207
  • citation: Raleigh, Clionadh, Andrew Linke, Hvard Hegre, and Joakim Karlsen. “Introducing ACLED: An armed conflict location and event dataset special data feature.” Journal of Peace Research 47, no. 5 (2010): 651-660.
Availability
  • polities_available: 100
  • years_available: 1997-2019 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.03 BeissingerProtest

Source Info
  • long_name: Beissinger / Protest
  • url: https://www.princeton.edu/~mbeissin/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Beissinger, Mark R. Nationalist mobilization and the collapse of the Soviet State. Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Availability
  • polities_available: 15
  • years_available: 1986-1992 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.04 BeissingerRiot

Source Info
  • long_name: Beissinger / Riot
  • url: https://www.princeton.edu/~mbeissin/
  • version:
  • citation: Beissinger, Mark R. Nationalist mobilization and the collapse of the Soviet State. Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Availability
  • polities_available: 15
  • years_available: 1986-1992 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.05 BeissingerUkraine

Source Info
  • long_name: Beissinger / Ukraine
  • url: https://www.princeton.edu/~mbeissin/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Beissinger, Mark R. Nationalist mobilization and the collapse of the Soviet State. Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 1987-1992
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.06 COCACW

Source Info
  • long_name: Costs of Contention / American Civil War
  • url: https://consequencesofcontention.weebly.com/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Davenport, Christian, Håvard Mokleiv Nygård, Hanne Fjelde and David Armstrong. “The Consequences of Contention: Understanding the Aftereffects of Political Conflict and Violence.” Annual Review of Political Science 22 (2019): 361-377.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 1861-1865
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.07 ESOCAfghanistanWITS

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Afghanistan / WITS
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Wigle, John. “Introducing the worldwide incidents tracking system (WITS).” Perspectives on Terrorism 4, no. 1 (2010).
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2002-2009
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.08 ESOCIraqSIGACT

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Iraq / SIGACT
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Eli Berman, Jacob N. Shapiro, and Joseph H. Felter, “Can Hearts and Minds Be Bought? The Economics of Counterinsurgency in Iraq,” Journal of Political Economy 119, no. 4 (August 2011).
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2004-2009
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.09 ESOCIraqWITS

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Iraq / WITS
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Wigle, John. “Introducing the worldwide incidents tracking system (WITS).” Perspectives on Terrorism 4, no. 1 (2010).
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2004-2010
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.10 ESOCMexicoDrugRelatedMurders

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Mexico / Drug-Related Murders
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Calderón, Gabriela, Gustavo Robles, Alberto Díaz-Cayeros, and Beatriz Magaloni. “The beheading of criminal organizations and the dynamics of violence in Mexico.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 59, no. 8 (2015): 1455-1485.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2006-2011
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.11 ESOCMexicoHomicide

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Mexico / Homicides
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Calderón, Gabriela, Gustavo Robles, Alberto Díaz-Cayeros, and Beatriz Magaloni. “The beheading of criminal organizations and the dynamics of violence in Mexico.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 59, no. 8 (2015): 1455-1485.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: N/A
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: yearly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.12 ESOCPakistanBFRS

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Pakistan / BFRS
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: de Mesquita, Bueno, Ethan C. Christine Fair, Jenna Jordan, Rasul Bakhsh Rais, and Jacob N. Shapiro. “The BFRS Political Violence in Pakistan Dataset.” (2013).
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 1988-2011
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.13 ESOCPakistanWITS

Source Info
  • long_name: Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) / Pakistan / WITS
  • url: https://esoc.princeton.edu/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Wigle, John. “Introducing the worldwide incidents tracking system (WITS).” Perspectives on Terrorism 4, no. 1 (2010).
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2004-2009
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.14 GED

Source Info
  • long_name: UCDP / Georeferenced Event Dataset
  • url: https://www.strausscenter.org/scad.html
  • version: 191
  • citation: Sundberg, Ralph, and Erik Melander. “Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset.” Journal of Peace Research 50, no. 4 (2013): 523-532.
Availability
  • polities_available: 121
  • years_available: 1989-2018 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.15 Lankina

Source Info
  • long_name: Lankina Russian protest event dataset
  • url: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/90298/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Lankina, Tomila, and Katerina Tertytchnaya. “Protest in electoral autocracies: a new dataset.” Post-Soviet Affairs 36, no. 1 (2020): 20-36.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2007-2016
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.16 NIRI

Source Info
  • long_name: Northern Ireland Research Initiative (NIRI)
  • url: https://doi.org/10.5064/F6LHMHJR
  • version:
  • citation: Davenport, Christian, Cyanne Loyle, and Christopher Sullivan. “Northern Ireland Research Initiative.” (February 9, 2017).
Availability
  • polities_available: 12
  • years_available: 1965-2006 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.17 NVMS

Source Info
  • long_name: National Violence Monitoring System (NVMS) Indonesia
  • url: https://snpk.kemenkopmk.go.id/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Barron, Patrick, Sana Jaffrey, and Ashutosh Varshney. “When Large Conflicts Subside: The Ebbs and Flows of Violence in Post-Suharto Indonesia.” Journal of East Asian Studies 16, no. 02 (2016): 191-217.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 1997-2015
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.18 PITF

Source Info
  • long_name: Political Instability Task Force / Worldwide Atrocities Dataset
  • url: http://eventdata.parusanalytics.com/data.dir/atrocities.html
  • version: 1.1b1
  • citation: Schrodt, Philip A. and Jay Ulfelder, “Political Instability Task Force Atrocities Event Data Collection,” Version 1.1b1 (September 12, 2016).
Availability
  • polities_available: 133
  • years_available: 1995-2017 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.19 SCAD

Source Info
  • long_name: Social Conflict Analysis Database (SCAD)
  • url: https://www.strausscenter.org/scad.html
  • version:
  • citation: Salehyan, Idean, Cullen S. Hendrix, Jesse Hamner, Christina Case, Christopher Linebarger, Emily Stull, and Jennifer Williams. “Social conflict in Africa: A new database.” International Interactions 38, no. 4 (2012): 503-511.
Availability
  • polities_available: 60
  • years_available: 1990-2015 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.20 yzCaucasus2000

Source Info
  • long_name: Zhukov / North Caucasus
  • url: https://zhukovyuri.github.io/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Toft, Monica Duffy, and Yuri M. Zhukov. “Islamists and nationalists: Rebel motivation and counterinsurgency in Russia’s North Caucasus.” American Political Science Review 109, no. 02 (2015): 222-238.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2000-2012
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.21 yzChechnya

Source Info
  • long_name: Zhukov / Chechnya
  • url: https://zhukovyuri.github.io/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Zhukov, Yuri M. Theory of Indiscriminate Violence. Ph.D. Dissertation, Harvard University (2014).
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 1994-1996
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.22 yzLibya

Source Info
  • long_name: Zhukov / Libya
  • url: https://zhukovyuri.github.io/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Baum, Matthew A., and Yuri M. Zhukov. “Filtering revolution: Reporting bias in international newspaper coverage of the Libyan civil war.” Journal of Peace Research 52, no. 3 (2015): 384-400.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2011
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

3.1.23 yzUkraine2014

Source Info
  • long_name: Zhukov / Ukraine
  • url: https://zhukovyuri.github.io/
  • version: 1.0
  • citation: Zhukov, Yuri M. “Trading hard hats for combat helmets: The economics of rebellion in eastern Ukraine.” Journal of Comparative Economics 44, no. 1 (2016): 1-15.
Availability
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 2014-2016
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEA

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEB

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDEC

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

INITIATOR_SIDED

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Events
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEA

  • long_name: Events Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEB

  • long_name: Events Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDEC

  • long_name: Events Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

TARGET_SIDED

  • long_name: Events Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_A

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_B

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_C

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_A_D

  • long_name: Government Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_A

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_B

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_C

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_B_D

  • long_name: Challenger Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_A

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_B

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_C

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_C_D

  • long_name: Third Party Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_A

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Government
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_B

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Challengers
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_C

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Third Parties
  • class: numeric (integer)

DYAD_D_D

  • long_name: Civilian Actions Targeting Civilians
  • class: numeric (integer)

ACTION_ANY

  • long_name: Any Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_ANY

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_DIR

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_IND

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEA_PRT

  • long_name: Government-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_ANY

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_DIR

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_IND

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEB_PRT

  • long_name: Challenger-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_ANY

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_DIR

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_IND

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDEC_PRT

  • long_name: Third Party-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_ANY

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_DIR

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Direct Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_IND

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Indirect Uses of Force
  • class: numeric (integer)

SIDED_PRT

  • long_name: Civilian-Initiated Protests
  • class: numeric (integer)

4. Infrastructure

4.1 Roads

4.1.01 gRoads

Source Info
Availability
  • polities_available: 240
  • years_available: 1993-2011 (varies by country)
  • time_variant: FALSE
  • time_precision: N/A
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

GROADS_DISTANCE

  • long_name: Distance from Polygon to Nearest Road, Kilometers
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GROADS_LENGTH

  • long_name: Total Length of Roads in Polygon, Kilometers
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GROADS_DENSITY

  • long_name: Road Density in Polygon, per Square Kilometer
  • class: numeric (decimal)

4.2 Night Lights

4.2.1 DMSP

Source Info
  • long_name: DMSP-OLS Nighttime Lights Time Series
  • url: https://eogdata.mines.edu/products/dmsp/
  • version: 4
  • citation: Hsu, F. C., Baugh, K. E., Ghosh, T., Zhizhin, M., & Elvidge, C. D. “DMSP-OLS radiance calibrated nighttime lights time series with intercalibration.” Remote Sensing 7, no. 2 (2015): 1855-1876.
Availability
  • polities_available: 257
  • years_available: 1992-2013
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: yearly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

DMSP_VERSION

  • long_name: DMSP Data Version
  • class: character string

DMSP_SL_SUM

  • long_name: Sum of Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Stable Lights)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_SL_MEAN

  • long_name: Average Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Stable Lights)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_SL_SD

  • long_name: Standard Deviation of Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Stable Lights)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_CF_SUM

  • long_name: Sum of Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Cloud Free Coverage)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_CF_MEAN

  • long_name: Average Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Cloud Free Coverage)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_CF_SD

  • long_name: Standard Deviation of Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Cloud Free Coverage)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_AV_SUM

  • long_name: Sum of Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Averaged DN)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_AV_MEAN

  • long_name: Average Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Averaged DN)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DMSP_AV_SD

  • long_name: Standard Deviation of Night Light Intensity in Polygon (Averaged DN)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

5. Public Health

5.1 Covid-19

5.1.01 JHUCSSEC19

Source Info
Availability
  • polities_available: 207
  • years_available: 2020-2021
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: weekly (aggregated from daily time series)
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

WID

  • long_name: Week Index
  • class: numeric (integer)

CASES_NEW

  • long_name: Number of New Covid-19 Cases in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

DEATHS_NEW

  • long_name: Number of New Covid-19 Deaths in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

RECOVERED_NEW

  • long_name: Number of New Covid-19 Recoveries in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

CASES_CUM

  • long_name: Cumulative Covid-19 Cases in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

DEATHS_CUM

  • long_name: Cumulative Covid-19 Deaths in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

RECOVERED_CUM

  • long_name: Cumulative Covid-19 Recoveries in Polygon
  • class: numeric (integer)

CASES_NEW_AW

  • long_name: Number of New Covid-19 Cases in Polygon (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DEATHS_NEW_AW

  • long_name: Number of New Covid-19 Deaths in Polygon (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

RECOVERED_NEW_AW

  • long_name: Number of New Covid-19 Recoveries in Polygon (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CASES_CUM_AW

  • long_name: Cumulative Covid-19 Cases in Polygon (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

DEATHS_CUM_AW

  • long_name: Cumulative Covid-19 Deaths in Polygon (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

RECOVERED_CUM_AW

  • long_name: Cumulative Covid-19 Recoveries in Polygon (Area Weighted)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

6. Terrain

6.1 Elevation

6.1.01 ETOPO1

Source Info
  • long_name: ETOPO1 Global Relief Model (Bedrock)
  • url: https://ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/global/global.html
  • version: 2009
  • citation: NOAA National Geophysical Data Center. 2009: ETOPO1 1 Arc-Minute Global Relief Model. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Accessed [date].
Availability
  • polities_available: 256
  • years_available: 2008
  • time_variant: FALSE
  • time_precision: N/A
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ETOPO1_VERSION

  • long_name: ETOPO1 Data Version
  • class: character string

ETOPO_ELEV_MEAN

  • long_name: Mean Elevation in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_ELEV_SD

  • long_name: Standard Deviation of Elevation in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_ELEV_MIN

  • long_name: Minimum Elevation in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_ELEV_MAX

  • long_name: Maximum Elevation in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_SLOPE_MEAN

  • long_name: Mean Slope in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_SLOPE_SD

  • long_name: Standard Deviation of Slope in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_SLOPE_MIN

  • long_name: Minimum Slope in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

ETOPO_SLOPE_MAX

  • long_name: Maximum Slope in Polygon
  • class: numeric (decimal)

6.2 Land Cover

6.2.01 GLCC

Source Info
Availability
  • polities_available: 257
  • years_available: 1993
  • time_variant: FALSE
  • time_precision: N/A
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

GLCC_VERSION

  • long_name: GLCC Data Version
  • class: character string

GLCC_FARMLAND

  • long_name: Proportion of Polygon Covered by Farmland
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GLCC_FOREST

  • long_name: Proportion of Polygon Covered by Forests
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GLCC_OPEN

  • long_name: Proportion of Polygon Covered by Open Terrain (Open Shrublands, Savannas, Grassland, Desert, Barren or Sparsely Vegetated)
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GLCC_WETLAND

  • long_name: Proportion of Polygon Covered by Wetlands
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GLCC_URBAN

  • long_name: Proportion of Polygon Covered by Urban Areas
  • class: numeric (decimal)

7. Weather

7.1 Air Temperature and Precipitation

7.1.01 NOAA

Source Info
Availability
  • polities_available: 209
  • years_available: 1900-2016
  • time_variant: TRUE
  • time_precision: yearly
Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

YRMO

  • long_name: Year and Month (YYYYMM)
  • class: numeric (integer)

YEAR

  • long_name: Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

NOAA_TEMP

  • long_name: Monthly Average Air Temperature
  • class: numeric (decimal)

NOAA_RAIN

  • long_name: Monthly Average Precipitation
  • class: numeric (decimal)

Geographic Units

1. GADM

Source Info

  • long_name: Database of Global Administrative Areas
  • url: https://gadm.org
  • version: 3.6 (2018), 2.8 (2015)
  • license: https://gadm.org/license.html
  • citation: GADM. Database of Global Administrative Areas, Version 2.8/3.6 (2015/2018).

Availability

  • units_available: ADM0 (country), ADM1 (admin level 1), ADM2 (admin level 2)
  • polities_available: 249
  • years_available: 2015, 2018
  • gis_files_download: FALSE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM1_NAME

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM1_CODE

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM2_NAME

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM2_CODE

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

2. GAUL

Source Info

Availability

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM1_NAME

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM1_CODE

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM2_NAME

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM2_CODE

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

3. geoBoundaries

Source Info

  • long_name: geoBoundaries
  • url: https://www.geoboundaries.org/
  • version: 2.0.1
  • license: https://www.geoboundaries.org/index.html#citation
  • citation: Runfola, Daniel, Austin Anderson, Heather Baier, Matt Crittenden, Elizabeth Dowker, Sydney Fuhrig, Seth Goodman, Grace Grimsley, Rachel Layko, Graham Melville, Maddy Mulder, Rachel Oberman, Joshua Panganiban, Andrew Peck, Leigh Seitz, Sylvia Shea, Hannah Slevin, Rebecca Yougerman, Lauren Hobbs. “geoBoundaries: A global database of political administrative boundaries.” Plos one 15, no. 4 (2020): e0231866.

Availability

  • polities_available: 197
  • units_available: ADM0 (country), ADM1 (admin level 1), ADM2 (admin level 2)
  • years_available: 2020
  • gis_files_download: FALSE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM1_NAME

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM1_CODE

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM2_NAME

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM2_CODE

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

4. GRED

Source Info

Availability

  • units_available: CST (electoral constituency)
  • polities_available: 74
  • years_available: 1900-2016 (varies by country)
  • gis_files_download: TRUE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

CST_NAME

  • long_name: Electoral Constituency Name
  • class: character string

CST_CODE

  • long_name: Electoral Constituency ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

5. HEXGRID

Source Info

  • long_name: SUNGEO Hexagonal Grid
  • url: https://sungeo.org
  • version: 1.0
  • license:
  • citation: Kollman, Ken and Yuri Zhukov. SUNGEO Hexagonal Grid. Ann Arbor, MI: Center for Political Studies, University of Michigan, 2020.

Availability

  • units_available: HEX05 (.5 degree grid cell)
  • polities_available: 199
  • years_available: 1990-2020
  • gis_files_download: TRUE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

HEX05_CODE

  • long_name: HEX05 grid cell ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

HEX05_X

  • long_name: Longitude of HEX05 grid cell centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

HEX05_Y

  • long_name: Latitude of HEX05 grid cell centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

6. MPIDR

Source Info

Availability

  • units_available: ADM0 (country), ADM1 (admin level 1), ADM2 (admin level 2)
  • polities_available: 54
  • years_available: 1815-2009 (varies by country)
  • gis_files_download: FALSE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM1_NAME

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM1_CODE

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM2_NAME

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM2_CODE

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

7. NHGIS

Source Info

Availability

  • units_available: ADM0 (country), ADM1 (admin level 1), ADM2 (admin level 2)
  • polities_available: 1
  • years_available: 1790-2010 (decennial), 2011-2017 (annual)
  • gis_files_download: FALSE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM1_NAME

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM1_CODE

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM2_NAME

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM2_CODE

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

8. PRIOGRID

Source Info

  • long_name: PRIO-GRID 2.0 (0.5 degree square grid)
  • url: https://grid.prio.org
  • version: 2.0
  • license: https://grid.prio.org/#/codebook
  • citation: Tollefsen, Andreas Forø, Håvard Strand and Halvard Buhaug. “PRIO-GRID: A unified spatial data structure.” Journal of Peace Research 49, no. 2 (2012): 363-374. doi: 10.1177/0022343311431287

Availability

  • units_available: PRIO (.5 degree square grid cell)
  • polities_available: 199
  • years_available: 1990-2020
  • gis_files_download: TRUE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

PRIO_CODE

  • long_name: PRIO-GRID cell ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

PRIO_COL

  • long_name: Column of PRIO-GRID cell
  • class: numeric (integer)

PRIO_ROW

  • long_name: Row of PRIO-GRID cell centroid
  • class: numeric (integer)

PRIO_X

  • long_name: Longitude of PRIO-GRID cell centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

PRIO_Y

  • long_name: Latitude of PRIO-GRID cell centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

9. SHGIS

Source Info

  • long_name: SUNGEO Historical GIS
  • url: https://sungeo.org
  • version: 1.0
  • license:
  • citation: Kollman, Ken and Yuri Zhukov. SUNGEO Historical GIS. Ann Arbor, MI: Center for Political Studies, University of Michigan, 2020.

Availability

  • units_available: ADM0 (country), ADM1 (admin level 1), ADM2 (admin level 2), ADM3 (admin level 3)
  • polities_available: 68
  • years_available: 1895-1982 (varies by country)
  • gis_files_download: TRUE

Codebook

POLYGON_ID

  • long_name: SUNGEO Unique Polygon Identifier
  • class: character string

ADM0_ISO3

  • long_name: ISO3 Country Code
  • class: character string

ADM0_NAME

  • long_name: Country Name
  • class: character string

ADM0_CODE

  • long_name: Country ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM1_NAME

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM1_CODE

  • long_name: First-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM2_NAME

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM2_CODE

  • long_name: Second-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

ADM3_NAME

  • long_name: Third-Level Administrative Unit Name
  • class: character string

ADM3_CODE

  • long_name: Third-Level Administrative Unit ID
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Source
  • class: character string

GEOSET_YEAR

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Year
  • class: numeric (integer)

GEOSET_VERSION

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Version
  • class: character string

GEOSET_UNIT

  • long_name: Geographic Unit Level
  • class: character string

CENTROID_LONG

  • long_name: Longitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)

CENTROID_LAT

  • long_name: Latitude of Geographic Unit Centroid
  • class: numeric (decimal)